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10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp146-167 registered

The State-of-the-Art in IC Reverse Engineering

Resolves to https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/926

Held by Longman Publishers (India) · prefix 10.46243 live · DOI address https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp146-167

Registered 29 Sep 2026 via crossref · record version 2 · last change 30 Sep 2026, 12:00 AM · record sha256 93a91e971ccec9bd…

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What the DOI identifies

JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · en

The State-of-the-Art in IC Reverse Engineering (PrincipalTitle)

Published 2021-10-29

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · volume 06 · issue 05 · pages 146–167

Agents

  • G Shobha (author)
  • B Swetha (author)
  • V David (author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher)

Identifiers DOI 10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp146-167

Abstract

This paper gives an overview of the place of reverse engi- neering (RE) in the semiconductor industry, and the techniques used to obtain information from semiconductor products. The continuous drive of Moores law to increase the integration levelof silicon chips has presented major challenges to the reverse engineer, obsolescing simple teardowns, and demanding the adoption of new and more sophisticated technology to analyse chips. Hardware encryption embedded in chips adds a whole other level of difficulty to IC analysis. This paper covers product teardowns, and discusses the techniques used for system-level analysis, both hardware and software; circuit extraction, taking the chip down to the transistor level, and working back up through the interconnects to create schematics; and process analysis, looking athow a chip is made, and what it is made of. Examples are also given of each type of RE. The paper concludes with a case study of the analysisof an IC with embedded encryption hardware.

Licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name (Annex B: reference elements, then administrative) and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record above.

ElementValueIn the record
DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp146-167doi
Referent Type
referentType
Creationreferent
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journaltype
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
The State-of-the-Art in IC Reverse Engineering (PrincipalTitle, en)titles
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: G Shobha
author: B Swetha
author: V David
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2021-10-29
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 05 · pp. 146–167
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
agents, dates, container, language, structural_type, modes, characters
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOIidentifiers, relations (IsSameAs)
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copyrecord.source_agency (our code, ra_doi_name, for names issued here once appointed)
Created Date
issueDate
2026-09-12record.registered (when the DOI name was first registered)
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this recordcontainer, relations (only where the descriptive metadata lives at another identifier)

complete Every System Metadata element is here, with the basic metadata a journal article needs.

The System Metadata Declaration (JSON) · the Kernel Metadata Declaration (XML) · what each sub-type needs

History — the ledger

Every change to this DOI, in order, as it was recorded. Entries are only ever added, never changed or removed.

#WhenWhatByChanges
129 Sep 2026, 10:00 PMregister
registered at Crossref; record read from api.crossref.org
Administrator (admin) 79 fields set · sha256 172ba0b1b244…
230 Sep 2026, 12:00 AMupdate
record re-read from api.crossref.org
Administrator (admin)
container.titles.0.value: Journal of Science & Technology → Journal of Science & Technology

Machine-readable: the history as JSON, with the full record after each change.

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