Smart Scholars🛡 Scholar Shield🏛 Research Integrity Desk🧩 Portfolio Console📰 Journals🔧 DOI MembersTools🔎 Journal AuditGI GetIndexedDr DOI Doctor

10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i4.pp20-24 registered

Analysis of Solid and Liquid Fuel Calorific Value

Resolves to https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/407

Held by Longman Publishers (India) · prefix 10.46243 live · DOI address https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i4.pp20-24

Registered 29 Sep 2026 via crossref · record version 2 · last change 29 Sep 2026, 11:59 PM · record sha256 4ba7a0768ea71d02…

Resolve ⬇ Record (JSON) ⬇ Kernel Metadata Declaration (XML) Compare with Crossref Cite (APA · BibTeX · RIS · CSL)

What the DOI identifies

JournalArticle — an article in a journal · Digital · Visual · en

Analysis of Solid and Liquid Fuel Calorific Value (PrincipalTitle)

Published 2021-06-07

Part of Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · volume 06 · issue 04 · pages 20–24

Agents

  • Rakesh kumar Gupta (author)
  • Longman Publishers (publisher)

Identifiers DOI 10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i4.pp20-24

Abstract

Fuel gives a large amount of heat which can be used for domestic and industrial Purposes. Wood, coal, petrol, oil, gas, diesel, kerosene, charcoal etc. are common example of fuel. Any naturally occurring or manufactured substance which act as a source of energy is called a fuel . thus ,afuel is a substance which is fissionable material ,chemical or reactant which combust in presence of oxygen to produce energy . the bomb calorimeter is used for the determination of calorific value of solid and liquid fuels. The calorific value of uel can be appoximatelly of computed by noting the amount of the components constituting the fuel. Analysis of fuel sample calorific value are HCV = 1,000 kcal/kg GCV =9,650.4 kcal/kg , NCV = 9,227.8 kcal/kg In all combustion reaction ,dfinite exist between the masses of relationships the fuel fired, they are used and the flue gases fomed as well as the amount of heat evolved or absorbed during the reaction.

Licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

System metadata — ISO 26324:2025, Annex B · DOI Handbook 10.1

Each element by the standard's name (Annex B: reference elements, then administrative) and the Handbook's (in grey), read off the record above.

ElementValueIn the record
DOI Name
DOI name
10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i4.pp20-24doi
Referent Type
referentType
Creationreferent
Referent Sub-Type
referentSubType
JournalArticle — an article in a journaltype
Referent Name(s)
referentName(s)
Analysis of Solid and Liquid Fuel Calorific Value (PrincipalTitle, en)titles
Basic Metadata
basicMetadata
author: Rakesh kumar Gupta
publisher: Longman Publishers
published: 2021-06-07
part of: Journal of Science & Technology · ISSN 2456-5660 · vol. 06 · no. 04 · pp. 20–24
language: en
form: Digital · Visual · Language
agents, dates, container, language, structural_type, modes, characters
Referent Identifier(s)
alternateIdentifier(s)
none besides the DOIidentifiers, relations (IsSameAs)
Registration Authority
registrationAuthorityCode
Crossref — issued by Crossref (member 25296); held here as a copyrecord.source_agency (our code, ra_doi_name, for names issued here once appointed)
Created Date
issueDate
2026-09-08record.registered (when the DOI name was first registered)
relatedIdentifiersnone needed — the descriptive metadata is in this recordcontainer, relations (only where the descriptive metadata lives at another identifier)

complete Every System Metadata element is here, with the basic metadata a journal article needs.

The System Metadata Declaration (JSON) · the Kernel Metadata Declaration (XML) · what each sub-type needs

History — the ledger

Every change to this DOI, in order, as it was recorded. Entries are only ever added, never changed or removed.

#WhenWhatByChanges
129 Sep 2026, 10:00 PMregister
registered at Crossref; record read from api.crossref.org
Administrator (admin) 80 fields set · sha256 a260c208a087…
229 Sep 2026, 11:59 PMupdate
record re-read from api.crossref.org
Administrator (admin)
container.titles.0.value: Journal of Science & Technology → Journal of Science & Technology

Machine-readable: the history as JSON, with the full record after each change.

Everything Smart Scholars runsNine sites, one account. A journal starts at the audit; an author starts at Scholar Shield.

For journals & publishers

Start with the audit — it is free, and it is the gate to everything else.

DOI care

Nine services on one journal profile — each previews first and acts only on your approval.

For authors & researchers

Free to use. Nothing you check is shared with the journal.

For institutions, sponsors & DOI operators

Smart Scholars

Mon–Sat, 10:00–19:00 IST. The Ask AI button on every page answers about our services at any hour.

News

Policies

What we can register a DOI for

20 kinds of record, one account, one place. Every one gets a DOI that resolves, metadata that indexes read, and a record that stays correct afterwards.
Journals
  • Journal articles
  • Journal titles
  • Pending publications
  • Peer reviews
  • Preprints & posted content
Books & conferences
  • Books
  • Book chapters
  • Book series
  • Book sets
  • Conference proceedings
  • Proceedings series
  • Conference papers
Other research output
  • Theses & dissertations
  • Reports & working papers
  • Report series
  • Standards
  • Databases
  • Datasets
  • Figures, tables & supplements
Funding
  • Grants & funding awards

Elsewhere

The same company, in the places our publishers already read.
Smart Scholars · Every service on one pageData from OpenAlex (openalex.org), CC0 · Crossref · ISSN Portal · DOAJContact
WhatsApp