{
    "ok": true,
    "doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
    "doi_display": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
    "doi_url": "https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
    "state": "registered",
    "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/539",
    "title": "ASurveyofSecurityandPrivacyChallengesinCloudComputing:Solutions and Future Directions",
    "version": 2,
    "registered_via": "crossref",
    "prefix": {
        "prefix": "10.46243",
        "status": "live"
    },
    "registrant": {
        "name": "Longman Publishers",
        "kind": "publisher",
        "country": "India"
    },
    "reserved_at": null,
    "registered_at": "2026-09-29 22:00:27",
    "updated_at": "2026-09-29 23:59:46",
    "withdrawn_at": null,
    "withdrawn_reason": null,
    "record": {
        "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0",
        "doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
        "referent": "Creation",
        "type": "JournalArticle",
        "structural_type": "Digital",
        "modes": [
            "Visual"
        ],
        "characters": [
            "Language"
        ],
        "titles": [
            {
                "value": "ASurveyofSecurityandPrivacyChallengesinCloudComputing:Solutions and Future Directions",
                "type": "PrincipalTitle",
                "lang": "en"
            }
        ],
        "identifiers": [
            {
                "type": "DOI",
                "value": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199"
            }
        ],
        "agents": [
            {
                "role": "author",
                "name": {
                    "given": "G.Srinivasa Rao",
                    "family": "G.Srinivasa Rao"
                },
                "sequence": "first"
            },
            {
                "role": "publisher",
                "name": {
                    "org": "Longman Publishers"
                }
            }
        ],
        "dates": {
            "published": "2023-07-18",
            "date_type": "PublicationDate",
            "online": "2023-07-18"
        },
        "language": "en",
        "container": {
            "type": "Journal",
            "titles": [
                {
                    "value": "Journal of Science & Technology",
                    "type": "PrincipalTitle"
                }
            ],
            "identifiers": [
                {
                    "type": "ISSN",
                    "value": "2456-5660",
                    "medium": "electronic"
                }
            ],
            "volume": "7",
            "issue": "5",
            "pages": {
                "first": "185",
                "last": "199"
            }
        },
        "links": [
            {
                "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/539",
                "return_type": "text/html",
                "primary": true
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/539/483",
                "purpose": "text-mining",
                "return_type": "application/pdf"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/539/2060",
                "purpose": "text-mining",
                "return_type": "application/xml"
            },
            {
                "url": "https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Anurag%20JST%2010.pdf",
                "purpose": "similarity-checking"
            }
        ],
        "abstract": {
            "value": "While cloud computing is gaining popularity, diverse security and privacy issues are emerging that hinder the rapid adoption of this new computing paradigm. And the development of defensive solutions is lagging behind. To ensure a secure and trustworthy cloud environment it is essential to identify the limitations of existing solutions and envision directions for future research. In this paper, we have surveyed critical security and privacy challenges in cloud computing, categorized diverse existing solutions, compared their strengths and limitations, and envisioned future research directions",
            "lang": "en"
        },
        "license": {
            "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
            "start": "2023-07-18",
            "applies_to": "vor"
        },
        "references": [
            {
                "key": "ref1",
                "doi": "10.6028/nist.sp.800-145",
                "unstructured": "P. Mell and T. Grance, “The NIST definition of cloud com- puting,” 2011; http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800- 145/SP800-145.pdf"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref2",
                "unstructured": "P. Viswanathan, “Cloud computing – Is it really all that ben- eficial?” http://mobiledevices.about.com/od/additionalresources/ a/Cloud-Computing-Is-It-Really-All-That-Beneficial.htm"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref3",
                "unstructured": "F. Gens, “New IDC IT cloud services survey: top benefits and challenges,” 2009; http://blogs.idc.com/ie/?p=730"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref4",
                "unstructured": "D. Sheppard, “Is loss of control the biggest hurdle to cloud computing?” 2014; http://www.itworldcanada.com/blog/is- loss-of-control-the-biggest-hurdle-to-cloud-computing/95131"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref5",
                "doi": "10.2139/ssrn.2325234",
                "unstructured": "Top Threats Working Group, “The notorious nine: cloud computing top threats in 2013,” 2013; https://downloads. cloudsecurityalliance.org/initiatives/top_threats/The_Notorious_ Nine_Cloud_Computing_Top_Threats_in_2013.pdf"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref6",
                "unstructured": "Independently Conducted by Ponemon Institute LLC, “Achieving Data Privacy in the Cloud,” 2012; http://down- load.microsoft.com/download/F/7/6/F76BCFD7-2E42-4BFB- BD20-A6A1F889435C/Microsoft_Ponemon_Cloud_Privacy_ Study_Germany.pdf"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref7",
                "unstructured": "J. R. Raphael, “The worst cloud outages of 2013 (so far),” 2013; http://www.infoworld.com/article/2606768/cloud-com- puting/107783-The-worst-cloud-outages-of-2013-so-far.html"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref8",
                "doi": "10.1109/cloudcom.2010.66",
                "unstructured": "S. Pearson and A. Benameur, “Privacy, security and trust issues arising from cloud computing,” in Proceedings of 2010 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Cloud Comput- ing Technology and Science (CloudCom), Indianapolis, IN, 2010, pp. 693-702"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref9",
                "unstructured": "A. Murphy, “Storing data in the cloud raises compliance challenges,” 2012; http://www.forbes.com/sites/ciocentral/2012/ 01/19/storing-data-in-the-cloud-raises-compliance-challenges/"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref10",
                "doi": "10.1145/1655008.1655020",
                "unstructured": "R. Chow, P. Golle, M. Jakobsson, E. Shi, J. Staddon, R. Masuoka, and J. Molina, “Controlling data in the cloud: out- sourcing computation without outsourcing control,” in Pro- ceedings of the 2009 ACM Workshop on Cloud Computing Security, Chicago, IL, 2009, pp. 85-90"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref11",
                "doi": "10.1109/ipcc.2009.5208703",
                "unstructured": "R. Maggiani, “Cloud computing is changing how we com- municate,” in Proceedings of IEEE International Profes- sional Communication Conference (IPCC 2009), Waikiki, HI, 2009, pp. 1-4"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref12",
                "unstructured": "S. Condon, “FTC questions cloud-computing security,” 2009; http://www.cnet.com/news/ftc-questions-cloud-comput- ing- security/"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref13",
                "doi": "10.1016/s1361-3723(10)70017-8",
                "unstructured": "R. Singel, “NetFlix cancels recommendation contest after privacy lawsuit,” 2010; http://www.wired.com/2010/03/net- flix- cancels-contest"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref14",
                "doi": "10.1109/msp.2010.140",
                "unstructured": "W. Pauley, “Cloud provider transparency: an empirical eval- uation,” IEEE Security & Privacy, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 32-39, 2010"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref15",
                "doi": "10.1109/ncm.2009.218",
                "unstructured": "B. P. Rimal, E. Choi, and I. Lumb, “A taxonomy and sur- vey of cloud computing systems,” in Proceedings of 5th International Joint Conference on INC, IMS and IDC (NCM'09), Seoul, Korea, 2009, pp. 44-51"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref16",
                "unstructured": "Virtualization Special Interest Group and PCI Security Stan- dards Council, “PCI DSS Virtualization Guidelines,” 2011; https://www.pcisecuritystandards.org/documents/Virtualization_ InfoSupp_v2.pdf"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref17",
                "doi": "10.1109/mines.2011.54",
                "unstructured": "X. Luo, L. Yang, L. Ma, S. Chu, and H. Dai, “Virtualization security risks and solutions of Cloud Computing via divide- conquer strategy,” in Proceedings of 2011 3rd International Conference on Multimedia Information Networking and Security (MINES), Shanghai, China, 2011, pp. 637-641"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref18",
                "doi": "10.1109/ccst.2010.5678682",
                "unstructured": "A. Jasti, P. Shah, R. Nagaraj, and R. Pendse, “Security in multi-tenancy cloud,” in Proceedings of 2010 IEEE Interna- tional Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST), San Jose, CA, 2010, pp. 35-41"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref19",
                "unstructured": "D. Hyde, “A survey on the security of virtual machines,” 2009; http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~jain/cse571-09/ftp/vmsec.pdf"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref20",
                "unstructured": "K. Owens, “Securing virtual compute infrastructure in the cloud,” Savvis Inc., Town and Country, MO, 2009"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref21",
                "unstructured": "M. Zheng, “Virtualization security in data centers and clouds,” 2011; http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse571-11/ftp/ Journal of Science and Technology ISSN: 2456-5660 Volume 7, Issue 05 (July 2022) www.jst.org.in DOI:https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i05.pp185 - 199 virtual/"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref22",
                "doi": "10.1109/nbis.2012.142",
                "unstructured": "W. J. Brown, V. Anderson, and Q. Tan, “Multitenancy-secu- rity risks and countermeasures,” in Proceedings of 2012 15th International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS), Melbourne, Australia, 2012, pp. 7-13"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref23",
                "doi": "10.1109/wict.2012.6409059",
                "unstructured": "A. Behl and K. Behl, “An analysis of cloud computing secu- rity issues,” in Proceedings of 2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies (WICT), Trivandrum, India, 2012, pp. 109-114"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref24",
                "doi": "10.1109/icebe.2011.68",
                "unstructured": "K. Wood and M. Anderson, “Understanding the complexity surrounding multitenancy in cloud computing,” in Proceed- ings of 2011 IEEE 8th International Conference on e-Busi- ness Engineering (ICEBE), Beijing, China, pp. 119-124"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref25",
                "doi": "10.1109/anthology.2013.6784967",
                "unstructured": "P. Sun, Q. Shen, L. Gu, Y. Li, S. Qing, and Z. Chen, “Multi- lateral security architecture for virtualization platform in multi-tenancy cloud environment,” in IEEE Conference Anthology, China, 2013, pp. 1-5"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref26",
                "doi": "10.1109/sose.2013.50",
                "unstructured": "H. Aljahdali, P. Townend, and J. Xu, “Enhancing multi-ten- ancy security in the cloud IaaS model over public deploy- ment,” in Proceedings of 2013 IEEE 7th International Symposium on Service Oriented System Engineering (SOSE), Redwood City, CA, 2013, pp. 385-390"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref27",
                "doi": "10.1109/ms.2011.153",
                "unstructured": "A. A. Almutairi, M. I. Sarfraz, S. Basalamah, W. G. Aref, and A. Ghafoor, “A distributed access control architecture for cloud computing,” IEEE Software, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 36- 44, 2011"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref28",
                "doi": "10.1007/978-0-387-71829-3_2",
                "unstructured": "F. X. Standaert, “Introduction to side-channel attacks,” in Secure Integrated Circuits and Systems. New York, NY: Springer, pp. 27-42, 2010"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref29",
                "doi": "10.1145/1653662.1653687",
                "unstructured": "T. Ristenpart, E. Tromer, H. Shacham, and S. Savage, “Hey, you, get off of my cloud: exploring information leakage in third-party compute clouds,” in Proceedings of the 16th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Secu- rity, Chicago, IL, 2009, pp. 199-212"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref30",
                "doi": "10.1109/tpds.2014.2325564",
                "unstructured": "R. Chiang, S. Rajasekaran, N. Zhang, and H. Huang, “Swiper: exploiting virtual machine vulnerability in third- party clouds with competition for I/O resources,” IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 26, no. 6, pp. 1732-1742, 2014"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref31",
                "doi": "10.1145/2382196.2382228",
                "unstructured": "V. Varadarajan, T. Kooburat, B. Farley, T. Ristenpart, and M. M. Swift, “Resource-freeing attacks: improve your cloud performance (at your neighbor's expense),” in Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Computer and Communica- tions Security, Raleigh, NC, 2012, pp. 281-292"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref32",
                "doi": "10.1109/compsacw.2011.96",
                "unstructured": "C. Momm and W. Theilmann, “A combined workload plan- ning approach for multi-tenant business applications,” in Proceedings of 2011 IEEE 35th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference Workshops (COMPSACW), Munich, Germany, 2011, pp. 255-260"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref33",
                "doi": "10.1109/csc.2011.6138516",
                "unstructured": "S. Luo, Z. Lin, X. Chen, Z. Yang, and J. Chen, “Virtualiza- tion security for cloud computing service,” in Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Cloud and Service Com- puting (CSC), Hong Kong, 2011, pp. 174-179"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref34",
                "unstructured": "L. Abate, “Top 5 security challenges of cloud storage,” 2010; http://www.nasuni.com/89-top_5_security_challenges_of_cloud_ storage/"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref35",
                "doi": "10.1016/s1005-8885(11)60424-x",
                "unstructured": "Y. Peng, W. Zhao, F. Xie, Z. Dai, Y. Gao, and D. Chen, “Secure cloud storage based on cryptographic techniques,” The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommu- nications, vol. 19, sup. 2, pp. 182-189, 2012"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref36",
                "doi": "10.1145/2535929",
                "unstructured": "A. Bessani, M. Correia, B. Quaresma, F. André, and P. Sousa, “DepSky: dependable and secure storage in a cloud- of- clouds,” ACM Transactions on Storage (TOS), vol. 9, no. 4, article no. 12, 2013"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref37",
                "doi": "10.1145/2046660.2046683",
                "unstructured": "G. Danezis and B. Livshits, “Towards ensuring client-side computational integrity,” in Proceedings of the 3rd ACM Workshop on Cloud Computing Security Workshop, Chi- cago, IL, 2011, pp. 125-130"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref38",
                "unstructured": "B. R. Sekhar, B, S. Kumar, L. S. Reddy, and V. Poor- naChandar, “CP-ABE based encryption for secured cloud storage access,” International Journal of Scientific & Engi- neering Research, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 1-5, 2012"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref39",
                "unstructured": "S. El-etriby, E. M. Mohamed, and H. S. Abdul-kader, “Mod- ern encryption techniques for cloud computing,” in Proceed- ings of International Conference on Communications and Information Technology (ICCIT2012), Hammamet, Tunisia, 2012, pp. 800-805"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref40",
                "unstructured": "S. Sajithabanu and E. G. P. Raj, “Data storage security in cloud,” IJCST, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 436-440, 2011"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref41",
                "unstructured": "A. A. Atayero and O. Feyisetan, “Security issues in cloud computing: the potentials of homomorphic encryption,” Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information Sciences, vol. 2, no 10, pp. 546-552, 2011"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref42",
                "doi": "10.1109/iwqos.2009.5201385",
                "unstructured": "C. Wang, Q. Wang, K. Ren, and W. Lou, “Ensuring data storage security in cloud computing,” in Proceedings of 17th International Workshop on Quality of Service (IWQoS), Charleston, SC, 2009, pp. 1-9"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref43",
                "doi": "10.1109/tpds.2011.282",
                "unstructured": "C. Wang, N. Cao, K. Ren, and W. Lou, “Enabling secure and efficient ranked keyword search over outsourced cloud data,” IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Sys- tems, vol. 23, no. 8, pp. 1467-1479, 2012"
            },
            {
                "key": "ref44",
                "doi": "10.1007/978-3-319-09770-1_7",
                "unstructured": "Y. Song, H. Kim, and A. Mohaisen, “A private walk in the clouds: Using end-to-end encryption between cloud applica- tions in a personal domain,” in Trust, Privacy, and Security in Digital Business. Switzerland, Springer International Pub- lishing, pp. 72-82, 201"
            }
        ],
        "record": {
            "registrant": "Longman Publishers",
            "registered": "2024-02-16",
            "updated": "2026-09-17",
            "issue_number": 1,
            "source": "crossref-api",
            "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)"
        }
    },
    "record_sha256": "f0ba5d52d9f9f1cf01c315ff8e44d274cde7085e3673e217ac43e681d9971845",
    "handle": {
        "synced_at": "2026-10-01 18:12:39",
        "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/539"
    },
    "links": {
        "record_page": "https://registry.smartscholars.in/record.php?doi=10.46243%2Fjst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
        "system_metadata": "https://registry.smartscholars.in/resolve.php?doi=10.46243%2Fjst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199&as=system",
        "history": "https://registry.smartscholars.in/api.php?action=history&doi=10.46243%2Fjst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199",
        "kernel_xml": "https://registry.smartscholars.in/resolve.php?doi=10.46243%2Fjst.2022.v7.i05.pp185-199&as=xml"
    }
}