{ "ok": true, "doi": "10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i6.81", "events": [ { "seq": 1, "kind": "register", "at": "2026-09-29 22:00:32", "by": "Administrator (admin)", "by_kind": "user", "note": "registered at Crossref; record read from api.crossref.org", "changes": [ { "path": "abstract.lang", "from": null, "to": "en" }, { "path": "abstract.value", "from": null, "to": "The geothermal energy is the heat energy generated from the radioactive decay of minerals and stored in the earth. These geothermal resources are more than adequate to supply all human energy needs for many years. Only few numbers of sources are used so far.this geothermal heat source is converted into the geothermal electricity directly. These geothermal sources ate in different forms as hot water, dry hot steam, and hot rock. Depending upon the types of sources there are different types of plants were set and installed. They are single, double flash power plants, binary power plants and dry steam plants. The enhanced geothermal system is seen without the use of the natural convective hydrothermal resources. which represent a path for turning the enormous resources provided by geothermal energy into electricity for human consumption efficiently and on a large scale. This method consists of excavation of deep rocks, enhanced heat extraction from rock, enclosed heat transmission from heated water reservoir to the power plant. The enhanced geo thermal systems generate the geothermal electricity without the need of the natural convective resources. Induced seismicity is expected in the EGS Which involves pumping fluids to enhance or create permeability through the use of hydraulic fracturing techniques." }, { "path": "agents.0.name.family", "from": null, "to": "Gaddam" }, { "path": "agents.0.name.given", "from": null, "to": "Roopa Shivani" }, { "path": "agents.0.role", "from": null, "to": "author" }, { "path": "agents.0.sequence", "from": null, "to": "first" }, { "path": "agents.1.name.family", "from": null, "to": "Sharma" }, { "path": "agents.1.name.given", "from": null, "to": "Sameer" }, { "path": "agents.1.role", "from": null, "to": "author" }, { "path": "agents.1.sequence", "from": null, "to": "additional" }, { "path": "agents.2.name.org", "from": null, "to": "Longman Publishers" }, { "path": "agents.2.role", "from": null, "to": "publisher" }, { "path": "characters.0", "from": null, "to": "Language" }, { "path": "container.identifiers.0.medium", "from": null, "to": "electronic" }, { "path": "container.identifiers.0.type", "from": null, "to": "ISSN" }, { "path": "container.identifiers.0.value", "from": null, "to": "2456-5660" }, { "path": "container.issue", "from": null, "to": "06" }, { "path": "container.pages.first", "from": null, "to": "19" }, { "path": "container.pages.last", "from": null, "to": "23" }, { "path": "container.titles.0.type", "from": null, "to": "PrincipalTitle" }, { "path": "container.titles.0.value", "from": null, "to": "Journal of Science & Technology" }, { "path": "container.type", "from": null, "to": "Journal" }, { "path": "container.volume", "from": null, "to": "04" }, { "path": "dates.date_type", "from": null, "to": "PublicationDate" }, { "path": "dates.online", "from": null, "to": "2019-11-01" }, { "path": "dates.published", "from": null, "to": "2019-11-01" }, { "path": "doi", "from": null, "to": "10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i6.81" }, { "path": "format", "from": null, "to": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0" }, { "path": "identifiers.0.type", "from": null, "to": "DOI" }, { "path": "identifiers.0.value", "from": null, "to": "10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i6.81" }, { "path": "language", "from": null, "to": "en" }, { "path": "license.applies_to", "from": null, "to": "vor" }, { "path": "license.start", "from": null, "to": "2019-11-01" }, { "path": "license.url", "from": null, "to": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, { "path": "links.0.primary", "from": null, "to": true }, { "path": "links.0.return_type", "from": null, "to": "text/html" }, { "path": "links.0.url", "from": null, "to": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/81" }, { "path": "links.1.purpose", "from": null, "to": "text-mining" }, { "path": "links.1.return_type", "from": null, "to": "application/pdf" }, { "path": "links.1.url", "from": null, "to": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/81/70" }, { "path": "links.2.purpose", "from": null, "to": "text-mining" }, { "path": "links.2.return_type", "from": null, "to": "application/xml" }, { "path": "links.2.url", "from": null, "to": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/81/3209" }, { "path": "links.3.purpose", "from": null, "to": "similarity-checking" }, { "path": "links.3.url", "from": null, "to": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/81/70" }, { "path": "modes.0", "from": null, "to": "Visual" }, { "path": "record.issue_number", "from": null, "to": 1 }, { "path": "record.registered", "from": null, "to": "2026-09-07" }, { "path": "record.registrant", "from": null, "to": "Longman Publishers" }, { "path": "record.source", "from": null, "to": "crossref-api" }, { "path": "record.source_agency", "from": null, "to": "Crossref (member 25296)" }, { "path": "record.updated", "from": null, "to": "2026-09-20" }, { "path": "references.0.doi", "from": null, "to": "10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.113" }, { "path": "references.0.key", "from": null, "to": "ref1" }, { "path": "references.0.unstructured", "from": null, "to": "Ellabban, Omar; Abu-Rub, Haitham; Blaabjerg, Frede (2014). \"Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology\". 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ISAGEN. 2014" }, { "path": "referent", "from": null, "to": "Creation" }, { "path": "structural_type", "from": null, "to": "Digital" }, { "path": "titles.0.lang", "from": null, "to": "en" }, { "path": "titles.0.type", "from": null, "to": "PrincipalTitle" }, { "path": "titles.0.value", "from": null, "to": "A Review on Different Generations of Geo-Thermal Energy and Power Plants" }, { "path": "type", "from": null, "to": "JournalArticle" } ], "record_after": { "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0", "doi": "10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i6.81", "referent": "Creation", "type": "JournalArticle", "structural_type": "Digital", "modes": [ "Visual" ], "characters": [ "Language" ], "titles": [ { "value": "A Review on Different Generations of Geo-Thermal Energy and Power Plants", "type": "PrincipalTitle", "lang": "en" } ], "identifiers": [ { "type": "DOI", "value": "10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i6.81" } ], "agents": [ { "role": "author", "name": { "given": "Roopa Shivani", "family": "Gaddam" }, "sequence": "first" }, { "role": "author", "name": { "given": "Sameer", "family": "Sharma" }, "sequence": "additional" }, { "role": "publisher", "name": { "org": "Longman Publishers" } } ], "dates": { "published": "2019-11-01", "date_type": "PublicationDate", "online": "2019-11-01" }, "language": "en", "container": { "type": "Journal", "titles": [ { "value": "Journal of Science & Technology", "type": "PrincipalTitle" } ], "identifiers": [ { "type": "ISSN", "value": "2456-5660", "medium": "electronic" } ], "volume": "04", "issue": "06", "pages": { "first": "19", "last": "23" } }, "links": [ { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/81", "return_type": "text/html", "primary": true }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/81/70", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/pdf" }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/81/3209", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/xml" }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/81/70", "purpose": "similarity-checking" } ], "abstract": { "value": "The geothermal energy is the heat energy generated from the radioactive decay of minerals and stored in the earth. These geothermal resources are more than adequate to supply all human energy needs for many years. Only few numbers of sources are used so far.this geothermal heat source is converted into the geothermal electricity directly. These geothermal sources ate in different forms as hot water, dry hot steam, and hot rock. Depending upon the types of sources there are different types of plants were set and installed. They are single, double flash power plants, binary power plants and dry steam plants. The enhanced geothermal system is seen without the use of the natural convective hydrothermal resources. which represent a path for turning the enormous resources provided by geothermal energy into electricity for human consumption efficiently and on a large scale. This method consists of excavation of deep rocks, enhanced heat extraction from rock, enclosed heat transmission from heated water reservoir to the power plant. The enhanced geo thermal systems generate the geothermal electricity without the need of the natural convective resources. Induced seismicity is expected in the EGS Which involves pumping fluids to enhance or create permeability through the use of hydraulic fracturing techniques.", "lang": "en" }, "license": { "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "start": "2019-11-01", "applies_to": "vor" }, "references": [ { "key": "ref1", "doi": "10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.113", "unstructured": "Ellabban, Omar; Abu-Rub, Haitham; Blaabjerg, Frede (2014). \"Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology\". Renewable and Sustainable Energy" }, { "key": "ref2", "doi": "10.1029/2012rg000400", "unstructured": "Dye, S. T. (2012). \"Geoneutrinos and the radioactive power of the Earth\". Reviews of Geophysics" }, { "key": "ref3", "doi": "10.1038/ngeo1205", "unstructured": "Gando, A.; Dwyer, D. A.; McKeown, R. D.; Zhang, C. 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Tecciencia. 2014;9(17):45–54" }, { "key": "ref7", "unstructured": "\"Renewable Electricity Capacity and Generation Statistics June 2018\"" }, { "key": "ref8", "unstructured": "Khan, M. Ali (2007). \"The Geysers Geothermal Field, an Injection Success Story\"" }, { "key": "ref9", "unstructured": "Rybach, Ladislaus (September 2007), \"Geothermal Sustainability" }, { "key": "ref10", "doi": "10.18235/0012683", "unstructured": "Marzolf N. Emprendimiento de la energia geotermica en Colombia, Banco Interamericano del Desarrollo. ISAGEN. 2014" }, { "key": "ref11", "unstructured": "Mejia E, Rayo L. Geothermal development in Colombia. Short Course VI on Utilization of Low-and Medium-Enthalpy Geothermal Resources and Financial Aspects of Utilization, organized by UNU-GTP and LaGeo, in Santa Tecla, El Salvador. 2014" }, { "key": "ref12", "unstructured": "Tabak, John (2009). Solar and Geothermal Energy" }, { "key": "ref13", "unstructured": "Fridleifsson, Ingvar B.; Bertani, Ruggero; Huenges, Ernst; Lund, John W.; Ragnarsson, Arni; Rybach, Ladislaus (11 February 2008), O. Hohmeyer and T. Trittin (ed.), The possible role and contribution of geothermal energy to the mitigation of climate change" }, { "key": "ref14", "unstructured": "Gawell, Karl (June 2014). \"Economic Costs and Benefits of Geothermal Power\"" }, { "key": "ref15", "unstructured": "Gong YL, Luo C, MA WB, WU ZJ. Thermodynamic analysis of geothermal power generation combined flash system with binary cycle, Proceedings World Geothermal Congress, 2010, Bali, Indonesia; 25–29 April; 2010" }, { "key": "ref16", "unstructured": "US DOE EERE Hydrothermal Power Systems. eere.energy.gov (22 February 2012)" }, { "key": "ref17", "unstructured": "Valdimarsson P. 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These geothermal resources are more than adequate to supply all human energy needs for many years. Only few numbers of sources are used so far.this geothermal heat source is converted into the geothermal electricity directly. These geothermal sources ate in different forms as hot water, dry hot steam, and hot rock. Depending upon the types of sources there are different types of plants were set and installed. They are single, double flash power plants, binary power plants and dry steam plants. The enhanced geothermal system is seen without the use of the natural convective hydrothermal resources. which represent a path for turning the enormous resources provided by geothermal energy into electricity for human consumption efficiently and on a large scale. This method consists of excavation of deep rocks, enhanced heat extraction from rock, enclosed heat transmission from heated water reservoir to the power plant. The enhanced geo thermal systems generate the geothermal electricity without the need of the natural convective resources. Induced seismicity is expected in the EGS Which involves pumping fluids to enhance or create permeability through the use of hydraulic fracturing techniques.", "lang": "en" }, "license": { "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "start": "2019-11-01", "applies_to": "vor" }, "references": [ { "key": "ref1", "doi": "10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.113", "unstructured": "Ellabban, Omar; Abu-Rub, Haitham; Blaabjerg, Frede (2014). \"Renewable energy resources: Current status, future prospects and their enabling technology\". Renewable and Sustainable Energy" }, { "key": "ref2", "doi": "10.1029/2012rg000400", "unstructured": "Dye, S. T. (2012). \"Geoneutrinos and the radioactive power of the Earth\". Reviews of Geophysics" }, { "key": "ref3", "doi": "10.1038/ngeo1205", "unstructured": "Gando, A.; Dwyer, D. A.; McKeown, R. D.; Zhang, C. (2011). \"Partial radiogenic heat model for Earth revealed by geoneutrino measurements\"" }, { "key": "ref4", "doi": "10.18235/0012683", "unstructured": "Marzolf N. Emprendimiento de la energia geotermica en Colombia, Banco Interamericano del Desarrollo. ISAGEN. 2014" }, { "key": "ref5", "doi": "10.4324/9781315065786", "unstructured": "Dickson MH, Fanelli M. Geothermal energy: utilization and technology. United Kingdom: Routledge; 2013. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ www.jst.org.in 22 | Page ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________" }, { "key": "ref6", "doi": "10.18180/tecciencia.2014.17.6", "unstructured": "Munoz Y, Guerrero J, Ospino A. Evaluation of a hybrid system of renewable electricity generation for a remote area of Colombia using homer software. Tecciencia. 2014;9(17):45–54" }, { "key": "ref7", "unstructured": "\"Renewable Electricity Capacity and Generation Statistics June 2018\"" }, { "key": "ref8", "unstructured": "Khan, M. Ali (2007). \"The Geysers Geothermal Field, an Injection Success Story\"" }, { "key": "ref9", "unstructured": "Rybach, Ladislaus (September 2007), \"Geothermal Sustainability" }, { "key": "ref10", "doi": "10.18235/0012683", "unstructured": "Marzolf N. Emprendimiento de la energia geotermica en Colombia, Banco Interamericano del Desarrollo. ISAGEN. 2014" }, { "key": "ref11", "unstructured": "Mejia E, Rayo L. Geothermal development in Colombia. Short Course VI on Utilization of Low-and Medium-Enthalpy Geothermal Resources and Financial Aspects of Utilization, organized by UNU-GTP and LaGeo, in Santa Tecla, El Salvador. 2014" }, { "key": "ref12", "unstructured": "Tabak, John (2009). Solar and Geothermal Energy" }, { "key": "ref13", "unstructured": "Fridleifsson, Ingvar B.; Bertani, Ruggero; Huenges, Ernst; Lund, John W.; Ragnarsson, Arni; Rybach, Ladislaus (11 February 2008), O. Hohmeyer and T. Trittin (ed.), The possible role and contribution of geothermal energy to the mitigation of climate change" }, { "key": "ref14", "unstructured": "Gawell, Karl (June 2014). \"Economic Costs and Benefits of Geothermal Power\"" }, { "key": "ref15", "unstructured": "Gong YL, Luo C, MA WB, WU ZJ. Thermodynamic analysis of geothermal power generation combined flash system with binary cycle, Proceedings World Geothermal Congress, 2010, Bali, Indonesia; 25–29 April; 2010" }, { "key": "ref16", "unstructured": "US DOE EERE Hydrothermal Power Systems. eere.energy.gov (22 February 2012)" }, { "key": "ref17", "unstructured": "Valdimarsson P. 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