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Energies 2012, 5, 2214–2231" } ], "record": { "registrant": "Longman Publishers", "registered": "2024-02-16", "updated": "2026-09-17", "issue_number": 1, "source": "crossref-api", "source_agency": "Crossref (member 25296)" } }, "url_after": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/922", "sha256_before": null, "sha256_after": "b229b426685030707762efbea5506ed503d2d0a68979261bce3ed275ff98249f" }, { "seq": 2, "kind": "update", "at": "2026-09-29 23:59:46", "by": "Administrator (admin)", "by_kind": "user", "note": "record re-read from api.crossref.org", "changes": [ { "path": "agents.0.name.family", "from": "G HARIBABU ", "to": "G HARIBABU" }, { "path": "agents.0.name.given", "from": "G HARIBABU ", "to": "G HARIBABU" }, { "path": "container.titles.0.value", "from": "Journal of Science & Technology", "to": "Journal of Science & Technology" } ], "record_after": { "format": "smartscholars-doi-metadata/1.0", "doi": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp01-6", "referent": "Creation", "type": "JournalArticle", "structural_type": "Digital", "modes": [ "Visual" ], "characters": [ "Language" ], "titles": [ { "value": "Multi-Terminal Direct Current (DC) Networks for Grid Integration of Offshore Wind Farms: Operation and Power Flow Control Using Genetic Algorithms", "type": "PrincipalTitle", "lang": "en" } ], "identifiers": [ { "type": "DOI", "value": "10.46243/jst.2022.v7.i10.pp01-6" } ], "agents": [ { "role": "author", "name": { "given": "G HARIBABU", "family": "G HARIBABU" }, "sequence": "first" }, { "role": "publisher", "name": { "org": "Longman Publishers" } } ], "dates": { "published": "2022-12-21", "date_type": "PublicationDate", "online": "2022-12-21" }, "language": "en", "container": { "type": "Journal", "titles": [ { "value": "Journal of Science & Technology", "type": "PrincipalTitle" } ], "identifiers": [ { "type": "ISSN", "value": "2456-5660", "medium": "electronic" } ], "volume": "7", "issue": "10", "pages": { "first": "1", "last": "6" } }, "links": [ { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/922", "return_type": "text/html", "primary": true }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/922/849", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/pdf" }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/922/1955", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/xml" }, { "url": "https://jst.org.in/admin/uploads/Operation%20and%20Power%20Flow%20Control%20of%20Multi.pdf", "purpose": "similarity-checking" } ], "abstract": { "value": "Offshore wind energy is expected to make a major contribution toward meeting Europe's renewable power ambitions. Because of t he massive size and growing distance from shore of proposed future offshore wind farms, grid connectivity through a transnationa l DC network is very desired. This study looks at a nine -node DC grid that links the United Kingdom (UK), the Netherlands (NL), and Germany (DE). Distributed voltage control (DVC) is a unique approach for controlling power flow inside a multi -terminal DC grid that uses voltage-source converters. To reduce the amount of energy lost during transmission, this strategy uses an optimum power flow (OPF) solution. The paper's key contribution is the use of a genetic algorithm (GA) to resolve the OPF issue under the N1 sec urity restriction. Following a summary of the primary DC network component models, the suggested control mechanism is sh own in action through multiple case studies", "lang": "en" }, "license": { "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "start": "2022-12-21", "applies_to": "vor" }, "references": [ { "key": "ref1", "unstructured": "MacKay, D. Sustainable Energy—Without the Hot Air, 3.5.2 ed.; UIT Cambridge Ltd.: Cambridge, UK, 2008; pp. 1–383" }, { "key": "ref2", "doi": "10.1109/tec.2006.889624", "unstructured": "Besets, P.; Kling, W.L.; Hendriks, R.L.; Valatie, R. HVDC connection of offshore wind farms to the transmission system. IEEE Trans. Energy Convers. 2007, 22, 37–43" }, { "key": "ref3", "doi": "10.3390/en3040619", "unstructured": "Pierid, J.; Axelson, U.; Eriksson, E.; Salomon son, D.; Bauer, P.; Czech, B. A wind farm electrical systems evaluation with EeFarm-II. 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