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Research and Industry, 5(3), 66-68. 165 | Page Effect of Thickness and Pressing Time on the Properties of Fiber Insulation Boards of Spent Biomass of Lemon Grass" }, { "path": "references.5.doi", "from": null, "to": "10.11113/jt.v77.6905" }, { "path": "references.5.key", "from": null, "to": "ref6" }, { "path": "references.5.unstructured", "from": null, "to": "Hussin H, Salleh MM, Siong CC, Naser MA, Abd-Aziz S and Al-Junid AFM. (2015) Optimization of Biovanillin Production of Lemongrass Leaves Hydrosylates Through Phanerochaetechrysosporium. 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Boards were given contact pressure under hot press, at 150 -165°C temperatures, for 50-60 minutes. The boards were tested for density, water absorption, transverse strength and sound absorption. Densities of insulation boards of the three thicknesses were not significantly different. Average transverse strength of test samples for the three thicknesses (T1, T2, and T3) ranged from 12.60 kg/cm2 to 37 kg/cm2 .T1(21 mm)board had higher strength than T2 (27 mm) and T3 (30 mm) boards. The sound absorption increased with increase in thickness of board. The sound absorption coefficient of the boards ranged from 0.67 to 0.84 at 512 Hz and 1024 Hz frequencies. 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Research and Industry, 5(3), 66-68. 165 | Page Effect of Thickness and Pressing Time on the Properties of Fiber Insulation Boards of Spent Biomass of Lemon Grass" }, { "key": "ref6", "doi": "10.11113/jt.v77.6905", "unstructured": "Hussin H, Salleh MM, Siong CC, Naser MA, Abd-Aziz S and Al-Junid AFM. (2015) Optimization of Biovanillin Production of Lemongrass Leaves Hydrosylates Through Phanerochaetechrysosporium. JurnalTeknologi, 77:31, 55-61" }, { "key": "ref7", "unstructured": "IS 3308 (1981) Specification for Wood Wool Building Slabs. 11p" }, { "key": "ref8", "unstructured": "IS 3348 (1965) Specification for Fiber Insulation Boards, New Delhi. 18p" }, { "key": "ref9", "doi": "10.1353/aph.1974.0055", "unstructured": "Jain NC and Mehra ML. (1974). Hardboards from Spent Rosha Grass Cymbopagan martini. VarMotiaIPIRIJournal,4(2):78-80" }, { "key": "ref10", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-011-1243-5", "unstructured": "Kang W, Oh SW, Lee TB, Kang W and Matsumura J. (2012). Sound Absorption Capability and Mechanical Properties of a Composite Rice Hull and Sawdust Board. Journal of Wood Science, 58, 273-278. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-011-1234-5" }, { "key": "ref11", "unstructured": "Kaur H and Dutt D. (2013). Anatomical, Morphological and Chemical Characterization of Lignocellulosic By-Products of Lemon and Sofia Grasses Obtained After Recuperation of Essential Oils by Seam Distillation. Cellulose Chem. Technol., 47 (1-2), 83-94. DOI:" }, { "key": "ref12", "doi": "10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.03.009", "unstructured": "Luamkanchanaphan T, Chotikaprakhan S and Jarusombati S. (2012). A Study of Physical, Mechanical and Thermal Properties for Thermal Insulation from Narrow-leaved Cattail Fibers. APBEE Procedia 1, 46-52. DOI: 10.1016/j.apcbee.2012.03.009" }, { "key": "ref13", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.09.011", "unstructured": "Madurwar VM, Ralegaonkar VR andMandavgane AS. (2013). Application of agro-waste for sustainable construction materials: A review. Construction and Building Materials, 38, 872–878" }, { "key": "ref14", "doi": "10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.04.022", "unstructured": "Mati-Baouche N, Baynast H, Lebert A, Sun S, Lopez-Mingo CJS, et al. (2014). Mechanical, Thermal and Acoustical Characterizations of an Insulating Bio-Based Composite Made from Sunflower Stalks Particles and Chitosan. Industrial Crops and Products, Elsevier. DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.04.022.hal-01323684" }, { "key": "ref15", "unstructured": "Omar L, Kamoga M, Kirabira JB and Byaruhanga, JK. (2015). The potential of Cymbopogonnardus in Conference on Computing, Mechanical and Electronics Engineering" }, { "key": "ref16", "doi": "10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.03.015", "unstructured": "Panyakaew S and Fotios S. (2011).New Thermal Insulation Boards Made from Coconut Husk and Bagasse. Energy and Buildings, 43 (7), 1732-1739 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.03.015" }, { "key": "ref17", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-012-1262-x", "unstructured": "Park HJ, Oh SW and Wen MY. (2012). Manufacture and Properties of Miscanthus-Wood Particle Composite Boards. Journal of Wood Science, 58, 459-464. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-012-1262-x" }, { "key": "ref18", "doi": "10.5296/jas.v3i2.7738", "unstructured": "Philippe E, Justine V, Matthieu R, Laurent L, Virgini V, et al. (2015). New Insulation Fiberboards from Sunflower Cake with Improved Thermal and Mechanical Properties. Journal of Agricultural Studies, vol. 3 (n° 2), 194-211. DOI: 10.5296/jas.v3i2.7738. hal-01170688" }, { "key": "ref19", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.02.035", "unstructured": "Raput D, Bhagade SS, Raut SP, Ralegonkar RV and Mandavgane SA. (2011). Reuse of Cotton and Recycle Paper Mill Waste as Building Material. Construction and Building Materials, Volume 34, 470-475. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.02.035" }, { "key": "ref20", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041", "unstructured": "Reixach R, Rey Tormos RMD, Alba Fernández J, Arbat G, Espinach FX and Mutjé P.(2015). Acoustic Properties of Agroforestry Waste Orange Pruning Fibers Reinforced" }, { "key": "ref21", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041", "unstructured": "Polypropylene Composites as an Alternative to Laminated Gypsum Boards. Construction and Building Materials, 77, 124-129. DOI:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041" }, { "key": "ref22", "unstructured": "Saadatnia M, Ebrahimi G and Tajvidi M. (2008). Comparing sound absorption characteristic of acoustic boards made ofAspen particles and different percentage of Wheat and Barely straws.17th World Conference on Nondestructive Testing, China" }, { "key": "ref23", "unstructured": "Samuel and Ariadurai. (2013). Bio-Composites: Current Status and Future Trends. 5th International Technical Textiles Conference–November 2012" }, { "key": "ref24", "doi": "10.1680/jgrma.15.00029", "unstructured": "Vidil L, Fiorelli J, Bilba K, OnésippeC, ArsèneMA and Salvastano Junior H. (2016). Thermal Insulating Particle Boards Reinforced with Coconut Leaf Sheaths. Green Materials. DOI: 10.1680/jgrma.15.00029" }, { "key": "ref25", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-003-0522-1", "unstructured": "Xu J, Sugawara R, Widyorini R, Han G and Kawal S. (2004). Manufacture and Properties of Low-Density Binderless Particleboard from Kenaf Core. Journal of Wood Science, 50, 62-67. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-003-0522-1" }, { "key": "ref26", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-005-0770-3", "unstructured": "Xu J, Wydyorini R, Yamauchi H and Kawal S. (2006). Development of Binderless Fiberboard from Kenaf Core. Journal of Wood Science. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-005-0770-3" }, { "key": "ref27", "doi": "10.1177/0734904102020006471", "unstructured": "Yang HS, Kim DJ and Kim HJ. (2002). Combustion and Mechanical Properties of Fire Retardant Treated Waste Paper Board for Interior Finishing Material. Journal of Fire Sciences, Vol 20, 505-517. DOI: 10.1106/073490402031471" }, { "key": "ref28", "doi": "10.26701/ems.369005", "unstructured": "Yıldızhan Ş, Çalık A, Özcanlı M andSerinH. (2018). Bio-composite materials: A Short Review of Recent Trends, Mechanical and Chemical Properties, and Applications. European Mechanical Science, 2(3), 83-91.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.369005" }, { "key": "ref29", "doi": "10.26525/jtfs2017.29.4.485492", "unstructured": "Zhang S, Li YY, Wang G and Wang X. (2017). Thermal Insulation Boards from Bamboo Paper Sludge. BioResources, 12(1), 55-67. Zuraida A, Maisarah T and Wan-Shazlin-Maisarah WMY. (2017). Mechanical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Rattan Fibre-Based Binderless Boards. 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Ismita" }, "sequence": "first" }, { "role": "author", "name": { "given": "Ritam", "family": "Basu" }, "sequence": "additional" }, { "role": "author", "name": { "given": "", "family": "DikshaBisht" }, "sequence": "additional" }, { "role": "publisher", "name": { "org": "Longman Publishers" } } ], "dates": { "published": "2021", "date_type": "PublicationDate", "online": "2021" }, "language": "en", "container": { "type": "Journal", "titles": [ { "value": "Journal of Science & Technology", "type": "PrincipalTitle" } ], "identifiers": [ { "type": "ISSN", "value": "2456-5660", "medium": "electronic" } ], "volume": "06", "issue": "01", "pages": { "first": "162", "last": "166" } }, "links": [ { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/371", "return_type": "text/html", "primary": true }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/371/327", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/pdf" }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/download/371/2507", "purpose": "text-mining", "return_type": "application/xml" }, { "url": "https://www.jst.org.in/index.php/pub/article/view/371/327", "purpose": "similarity-checking" } ], "abstract": { "value": "Insulation boards of three thicknesses, of dimension 90 x 30 cm were prepared using spent biomass of lemon grass. Boards were given contact pressure under hot press, at 150 -165°C temperatures, for 50-60 minutes. The boards were tested for density, water absorption, transverse strength and sound absorption. Densities of insulation boards of the three thicknesses were not significantly different. Average transverse strength of test samples for the three thicknesses (T1, T2, and T3) ranged from 12.60 kg/cm2 to 37 kg/cm2 .T1(21 mm)board had higher strength than T2 (27 mm) and T3 (30 mm) boards. The sound absorption increased with increase in thickness of board. The sound absorption coefficient of the boards ranged from 0.67 to 0.84 at 512 Hz and 1024 Hz frequencies. Numerically, the sound absorption value was higher for insulation board of higher thickness.", "lang": "en" }, "license": { "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "start": "2021-01-01", "applies_to": "vor" }, "references": [ { "key": "ref1", "doi": "10.1080/10826068.2014.923443", "unstructured": "Ang SK, Yahya A, Abd-Aziz S and Salleh MM. (2013). Isolation, Screening, and Identification of Potential Cellulolytic and Xylanolytic Producers for Biodegradation of Untreated Oil Palm Trunk and its Application in Saccharification of Lemongrass Leaves. Journal of Preparative Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 45: 279-305" }, { "key": "ref2", "doi": "10.1016/j.scs.2015.09.004", "unstructured": "Binici H, Aksogan O and Demirhan C. (2016). Mechanical, thermal and acoustical characterizations of an insulation composite made of bio-based materials. Sustainable Cities and Society, 20, 17-26. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2015.09.004 2210-6707" }, { "key": "ref3", "doi": "10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.10.011", "unstructured": "Doost-hoseini K, Taghiyari HR, and Elyasi A. (2014). Correlation Between Sound Absorption Coefficient with Physical and Mechanical Properties of Insulation Boards Made from Sugar Cane Bagasse. Composites: Part B 58, 10-15. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2013.10.011" }, { "key": "ref4", "doi": "10.15376/biores.12.4.8047-8057", "unstructured": "Ferrández-García CC, Ferrández-García E, Ferrández-Villena M, Ferrández-García M and García-Ortuno T. (2017). Acoustic and Thermal Evaluation of Palm Panels as Building Material. BioResources, 12(4), 8047-8057" }, { "key": "ref5", "doi": "10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i1", "unstructured": "George J and Joshi HC. (1960). Hardboards from Coconut Fibers. Research and Industry, 5(3), 66-68. 165 | Page Effect of Thickness and Pressing Time on the Properties of Fiber Insulation Boards of Spent Biomass of Lemon Grass" }, { "key": "ref6", "doi": "10.11113/jt.v77.6905", "unstructured": "Hussin H, Salleh MM, Siong CC, Naser MA, Abd-Aziz S and Al-Junid AFM. (2015) Optimization of Biovanillin Production of Lemongrass Leaves Hydrosylates Through Phanerochaetechrysosporium. JurnalTeknologi, 77:31, 55-61" }, { "key": "ref7", "unstructured": "IS 3308 (1981) Specification for Wood Wool Building Slabs. 11p" }, { "key": "ref8", "unstructured": "IS 3348 (1965) Specification for Fiber Insulation Boards, New Delhi. 18p" }, { "key": "ref9", "doi": "10.1353/aph.1974.0055", "unstructured": "Jain NC and Mehra ML. (1974). Hardboards from Spent Rosha Grass Cymbopagan martini. VarMotiaIPIRIJournal,4(2):78-80" }, { "key": "ref10", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-011-1243-5", "unstructured": "Kang W, Oh SW, Lee TB, Kang W and Matsumura J. (2012). 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Construction and Building Materials, 38, 872–878" }, { "key": "ref14", "doi": "10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.04.022", "unstructured": "Mati-Baouche N, Baynast H, Lebert A, Sun S, Lopez-Mingo CJS, et al. (2014). Mechanical, Thermal and Acoustical Characterizations of an Insulating Bio-Based Composite Made from Sunflower Stalks Particles and Chitosan. Industrial Crops and Products, Elsevier. DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2014.04.022.hal-01323684" }, { "key": "ref15", "unstructured": "Omar L, Kamoga M, Kirabira JB and Byaruhanga, JK. (2015). The potential of Cymbopogonnardus in Conference on Computing, Mechanical and Electronics Engineering" }, { "key": "ref16", "doi": "10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.03.015", "unstructured": "Panyakaew S and Fotios S. (2011).New Thermal Insulation Boards Made from Coconut Husk and Bagasse. Energy and Buildings, 43 (7), 1732-1739 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2011.03.015" }, { "key": "ref17", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-012-1262-x", "unstructured": "Park HJ, Oh SW and Wen MY. (2012). Manufacture and Properties of Miscanthus-Wood Particle Composite Boards. Journal of Wood Science, 58, 459-464. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-012-1262-x" }, { "key": "ref18", "doi": "10.5296/jas.v3i2.7738", "unstructured": "Philippe E, Justine V, Matthieu R, Laurent L, Virgini V, et al. (2015). New Insulation Fiberboards from Sunflower Cake with Improved Thermal and Mechanical Properties. Journal of Agricultural Studies, vol. 3 (n° 2), 194-211. DOI: 10.5296/jas.v3i2.7738. hal-01170688" }, { "key": "ref19", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.02.035", "unstructured": "Raput D, Bhagade SS, Raut SP, Ralegonkar RV and Mandavgane SA. (2011). Reuse of Cotton and Recycle Paper Mill Waste as Building Material. Construction and Building Materials, Volume 34, 470-475. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2012.02.035" }, { "key": "ref20", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041", "unstructured": "Reixach R, Rey Tormos RMD, Alba Fernández J, Arbat G, Espinach FX and Mutjé P.(2015). Acoustic Properties of Agroforestry Waste Orange Pruning Fibers Reinforced" }, { "key": "ref21", "doi": "10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041", "unstructured": "Polypropylene Composites as an Alternative to Laminated Gypsum Boards. Construction and Building Materials, 77, 124-129. DOI:10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.12.041" }, { "key": "ref22", "unstructured": "Saadatnia M, Ebrahimi G and Tajvidi M. (2008). Comparing sound absorption characteristic of acoustic boards made ofAspen particles and different percentage of Wheat and Barely straws.17th World Conference on Nondestructive Testing, China" }, { "key": "ref23", "unstructured": "Samuel and Ariadurai. (2013). Bio-Composites: Current Status and Future Trends. 5th International Technical Textiles Conference–November 2012" }, { "key": "ref24", "doi": "10.1680/jgrma.15.00029", "unstructured": "Vidil L, Fiorelli J, Bilba K, OnésippeC, ArsèneMA and Salvastano Junior H. (2016). Thermal Insulating Particle Boards Reinforced with Coconut Leaf Sheaths. Green Materials. DOI: 10.1680/jgrma.15.00029" }, { "key": "ref25", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-003-0522-1", "unstructured": "Xu J, Sugawara R, Widyorini R, Han G and Kawal S. (2004). Manufacture and Properties of Low-Density Binderless Particleboard from Kenaf Core. Journal of Wood Science, 50, 62-67. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-003-0522-1" }, { "key": "ref26", "doi": "10.1007/s10086-005-0770-3", "unstructured": "Xu J, Wydyorini R, Yamauchi H and Kawal S. (2006). Development of Binderless Fiberboard from Kenaf Core. Journal of Wood Science. DOI: 10.1007/s10086-005-0770-3" }, { "key": "ref27", "doi": "10.1177/0734904102020006471", "unstructured": "Yang HS, Kim DJ and Kim HJ. (2002). Combustion and Mechanical Properties of Fire Retardant Treated Waste Paper Board for Interior Finishing Material. Journal of Fire Sciences, Vol 20, 505-517. DOI: 10.1106/073490402031471" }, { "key": "ref28", "doi": "10.26701/ems.369005", "unstructured": "Yıldızhan Ş, Çalık A, Özcanlı M andSerinH. (2018). Bio-composite materials: A Short Review of Recent Trends, Mechanical and Chemical Properties, and Applications. European Mechanical Science, 2(3), 83-91.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26701/ems.369005" }, { "key": "ref29", "doi": "10.26525/jtfs2017.29.4.485492", "unstructured": "Zhang S, Li YY, Wang G and Wang X. (2017). Thermal Insulation Boards from Bamboo Paper Sludge. BioResources, 12(1), 55-67. Zuraida A, Maisarah T and Wan-Shazlin-Maisarah WMY. (2017). Mechanical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Rattan Fibre-Based Binderless Boards. 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